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+"""
+ Slixmpp: The Slick XMPP Library
+ Implementation of xeps for Internet of Things
+ http://wiki.xmpp.org/web/Tech_pages/IoT_systems
+ Copyright (C) 2013 Sustainable Innovation, Joachim.lindborg@sust.se, bjorn.westrom@consoden.se
+ This file is part of Slixmpp.
+
+ See the file LICENSE for copying permission.
+"""
+
+import datetime
+import logging
+
+class Device(object):
+ """
+ Example implementation of a device readout object.
+ Is registered in the XEP_0323.register_node call
+ The device object may be any custom implementation to support
+ specific devices, but it must implement the functions:
+ has_field
+ request_fields
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, nodeId, fields=None):
+ if not fields:
+ fields = {}
+
+ self.nodeId = nodeId
+ self.fields = fields # see fields described below
+ # {'type':'numeric',
+ # 'name':'myname',
+ # 'value': 42,
+ # 'unit':'Z'}]
+ self.timestamp_data = {}
+ self.momentary_data = {}
+ self.momentary_timestamp = ""
+ logging.debug("Device object started nodeId %s",nodeId)
+
+ def has_field(self, field):
+ """
+ Returns true if the supplied field name exists in this device.
+
+ Arguments:
+ field -- The field name
+ """
+ if field in self.fields.keys():
+ return True
+ return False
+
+ def refresh(self, fields):
+ """
+ override method to do the refresh work
+ refresh values from hardware or other
+ """
+ pass
+
+
+ def request_fields(self, fields, flags, session, callback):
+ """
+ Starts a data readout. Verifies the requested fields,
+ refreshes the data (if needed) and calls the callback
+ with requested data.
+
+
+ Arguments:
+ fields -- List of field names to readout
+ flags -- [optional] data classifier flags for the field, e.g. momentary
+ Formatted as a dictionary like { "flag name": "flag value" ... }
+ session -- Session id, only used in the callback as identifier
+ callback -- Callback function to call when data is available.
+
+ The callback function must support the following arguments:
+
+ session -- Session id, as supplied in the request_fields call
+ nodeId -- Identifier for this device
+ result -- The current result status of the readout. Valid values are:
+ "error" - Readout failed.
+ "fields" - Contains readout data.
+ "done" - Indicates that the readout is complete. May contain
+ readout data.
+ timestamp_block -- [optional] Only applies when result != "error"
+ The readout data. Structured as a dictionary:
+ {
+ timestamp: timestamp for this datablock,
+ fields: list of field dictionary (one per readout field).
+ readout field dictionary format:
+ {
+ type: The field type (numeric, boolean, dateTime, timeSpan, string, enum)
+ name: The field name
+ value: The field value
+ unit: The unit of the field. Only applies to type numeric.
+ dataType: The datatype of the field. Only applies to type enum.
+ flags: [optional] data classifier flags for the field, e.g. momentary
+ Formatted as a dictionary like { "flag name": "flag value" ... }
+ }
+ }
+ error_msg -- [optional] Only applies when result == "error".
+ Error details when a request failed.
+
+ """
+ logging.debug("request_fields called looking for fields %s",fields)
+ if len(fields) > 0:
+ # Check availiability
+ for f in fields:
+ if f not in self.fields.keys():
+ self._send_reject(session, callback)
+ return False
+ else:
+ # Request all fields
+ fields = self.fields.keys()
+
+
+ # Refresh data from device
+ # ...
+ logging.debug("about to refresh device fields %s",fields)
+ self.refresh(fields)
+
+ if "momentary" in flags and flags['momentary'] == "true" or \
+ "all" in flags and flags['all'] == "true":
+ ts_block = {}
+ timestamp = ""
+
+ if len(self.momentary_timestamp) > 0:
+ timestamp = self.momentary_timestamp
+ else:
+ timestamp = self._get_timestamp()
+
+ field_block = []
+ for f in self.momentary_data:
+ if f in fields:
+ field_block.append({"name": f,
+ "type": self.fields[f]["type"],
+ "unit": self.fields[f]["unit"],
+ "dataType": self.fields[f]["dataType"],
+ "value": self.momentary_data[f]["value"],
+ "flags": self.momentary_data[f]["flags"]})
+ ts_block["timestamp"] = timestamp
+ ts_block["fields"] = field_block
+
+ callback(session, result="done", nodeId=self.nodeId, timestamp_block=ts_block)
+ return
+
+ from_flag = self._datetime_flag_parser(flags, 'from')
+ to_flag = self._datetime_flag_parser(flags, 'to')
+
+ for ts in sorted(self.timestamp_data.keys()):
+ tsdt = datetime.datetime.strptime(ts, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
+ if not from_flag is None:
+ if tsdt < from_flag:
+ #print (str(tsdt) + " < " + str(from_flag))
+ continue
+ if not to_flag is None:
+ if tsdt > to_flag:
+ #print (str(tsdt) + " > " + str(to_flag))
+ continue
+
+ ts_block = {}
+ field_block = []
+
+ for f in self.timestamp_data[ts]:
+ if f in fields:
+ field_block.append({"name": f,
+ "type": self.fields[f]["type"],
+ "unit": self.fields[f]["unit"],
+ "dataType": self.fields[f]["dataType"],
+ "value": self.timestamp_data[ts][f]["value"],
+ "flags": self.timestamp_data[ts][f]["flags"]})
+
+ ts_block["timestamp"] = ts
+ ts_block["fields"] = field_block
+ callback(session, result="fields", nodeId=self.nodeId, timestamp_block=ts_block)
+ callback(session, result="done", nodeId=self.nodeId, timestamp_block=None)
+
+ def _datetime_flag_parser(self, flags, flagname):
+ if not flagname in flags:
+ return None
+
+ dt = None
+ try:
+ dt = datetime.datetime.strptime(flags[flagname], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
+ except ValueError:
+ # Badly formatted datetime, ignore it
+ pass
+ return dt
+
+
+ def _get_timestamp(self):
+ """
+ Generates a properly formatted timestamp of current time
+ """
+ return datetime.datetime.now().replace(microsecond=0).isoformat()
+
+ def _send_reject(self, session, callback):
+ """
+ Sends a reject to the caller
+
+ Arguments:
+ session -- Session id, see definition in request_fields function
+ callback -- Callback function, see definition in request_fields function
+ """
+ callback(session, result="error", nodeId=self.nodeId, timestamp_block=None, error_msg="Reject")
+
+ def _add_field(self, name, typename, unit=None, dataType=None):
+ """
+ Adds a field to the device
+
+ Arguments:
+ name -- Name of the field
+ typename -- Type of the field (numeric, boolean, dateTime, timeSpan, string, enum)
+ unit -- [optional] only applies to "numeric". Unit for the field.
+ dataType -- [optional] only applies to "enum". Datatype for the field.
+ """
+ self.fields[name] = {"type": typename, "unit": unit, "dataType": dataType}
+
+ def _add_field_timestamp_data(self, name, timestamp, value, flags=None):
+ """
+ Adds timestamped data to a field
+
+ Arguments:
+ name -- Name of the field
+ timestamp -- Timestamp for the data (string)
+ value -- Field value at the timestamp
+ flags -- [optional] data classifier flags for the field, e.g. momentary
+ Formatted as a dictionary like { "flag name": "flag value" ... }
+ """
+ if not name in self.fields.keys():
+ return False
+ if not timestamp in self.timestamp_data:
+ self.timestamp_data[timestamp] = {}
+
+ self.timestamp_data[timestamp][name] = {"value": value, "flags": flags}
+ return True
+
+ def _add_field_momentary_data(self, name, value, flags=None):
+ """
+ Sets momentary data to a field
+
+ Arguments:
+ name -- Name of the field
+ value -- Field value at the timestamp
+ flags -- [optional] data classifier flags for the field, e.g. momentary
+ Formatted as a dictionary like { "flag name": "flag value" ... }
+ """
+ if name not in self.fields:
+ return False
+ if flags is None:
+ flags = {}
+
+ flags["momentary"] = "true"
+ self.momentary_data[name] = {"value": value, "flags": flags}
+ return True
+
+ def _set_momentary_timestamp(self, timestamp):
+ """
+ This function is only for unit testing to produce predictable results.
+ """
+ self.momentary_timestamp = timestamp
+