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+"""
+ Slixmpp: The Slick XMPP Library
+ Copyright (C) 2010 Nathanael C. Fritz, Lance J.T. Stout
+ This file is part of Slixmpp.
+
+ See the file LICENSE for copying permission.
+"""
+
+from slixmpp.xmlstream import ElementBase, ET
+
+
+class DiscoInfo(ElementBase):
+
+ """
+ XMPP allows for users and agents to find the identities and features
+ supported by other entities in the XMPP network through service discovery,
+ or "disco". In particular, the "disco#info" query type for <iq> stanzas is
+ used to request the list of identities and features offered by a JID.
+
+ An identity is a combination of a category and type, such as the 'client'
+ category with a type of 'pc' to indicate the agent is a human operated
+ client with a GUI, or a category of 'gateway' with a type of 'aim' to
+ identify the agent as a gateway for the legacy AIM protocol. See
+ <http://xmpp.org/registrar/disco-categories.html> for a full list of
+ accepted category and type combinations.
+
+ Features are simply a set of the namespaces that identify the supported
+ features. For example, a client that supports service discovery will
+ include the feature 'http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info'.
+
+ Since clients and components may operate in several roles at once, identity
+ and feature information may be grouped into "nodes". If one were to write
+ all of the identities and features used by a client, then node names would
+ be like section headings.
+
+ Example disco#info stanzas:
+ <iq type="get">
+ <query xmlns="http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info" />
+ </iq>
+
+ <iq type="result">
+ <query xmlns="http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info">
+ <identity category="client" type="bot" name="Slixmpp Bot" />
+ <feature var="http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info" />
+ <feature var="jabber:x:data" />
+ <feature var="urn:xmpp:ping" />
+ </query>
+ </iq>
+
+ Stanza Interface:
+ node -- The name of the node to either
+ query or return info from.
+ identities -- A set of 4-tuples, where each tuple contains
+ the category, type, xml:lang, and name
+ of an identity.
+ features -- A set of namespaces for features.
+
+ Methods:
+ add_identity -- Add a new, single identity.
+ del_identity -- Remove a single identity.
+ get_identities -- Return all identities in tuple form.
+ set_identities -- Use multiple identities, each given in tuple form.
+ del_identities -- Remove all identities.
+ add_feature -- Add a single feature.
+ del_feature -- Remove a single feature.
+ get_features -- Return a list of all features.
+ set_features -- Use a given list of features.
+ del_features -- Remove all features.
+ """
+
+ name = 'query'
+ namespace = 'http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info'
+ plugin_attrib = 'disco_info'
+ interfaces = set(('node', 'features', 'identities'))
+ lang_interfaces = set(('identities',))
+
+ # Cache identities and features
+ _identities = set()
+ _features = set()
+
+ def setup(self, xml=None):
+ """
+ Populate the stanza object using an optional XML object.
+
+ Overrides ElementBase.setup
+
+ Caches identity and feature information.
+
+ Arguments:
+ xml -- Use an existing XML object for the stanza's values.
+ """
+ ElementBase.setup(self, xml)
+
+ self._identities = set([id[0:3] for id in self['identities']])
+ self._features = self['features']
+
+ def add_identity(self, category, itype, name=None, lang=None):
+ """
+ Add a new identity element. Each identity must be unique
+ in terms of all four identity components.
+
+ Multiple, identical category/type pairs are allowed only
+ if the xml:lang values are different. Likewise, multiple
+ category/type/xml:lang pairs are allowed so long as the names
+ are different. In any case, a category and type are required.
+
+ Arguments:
+ category -- The general category to which the agent belongs.
+ itype -- A more specific designation with the category.
+ name -- Optional human readable name for this identity.
+ lang -- Optional standard xml:lang value.
+ """
+ identity = (category, itype, lang)
+ if identity not in self._identities:
+ self._identities.add(identity)
+ id_xml = ET.Element('{%s}identity' % self.namespace)
+ id_xml.attrib['category'] = category
+ id_xml.attrib['type'] = itype
+ if lang:
+ id_xml.attrib['{%s}lang' % self.xml_ns] = lang
+ if name:
+ id_xml.attrib['name'] = name
+ self.xml.insert(0, id_xml)
+ return True
+ return False
+
+ def del_identity(self, category, itype, name=None, lang=None):
+ """
+ Remove a given identity.
+
+ Arguments:
+ category -- The general category to which the agent belonged.
+ itype -- A more specific designation with the category.
+ name -- Optional human readable name for this identity.
+ lang -- Optional, standard xml:lang value.
+ """
+ identity = (category, itype, lang)
+ if identity in self._identities:
+ self._identities.remove(identity)
+ for id_xml in self.findall('{%s}identity' % self.namespace):
+ id = (id_xml.attrib['category'],
+ id_xml.attrib['type'],
+ id_xml.attrib.get('{%s}lang' % self.xml_ns, None))
+ if id == identity:
+ self.xml.remove(id_xml)
+ return True
+ return False
+
+ def get_identities(self, lang=None, dedupe=True):
+ """
+ Return a set of all identities in tuple form as so:
+ (category, type, lang, name)
+
+ If a language was specified, only return identities using
+ that language.
+
+ Arguments:
+ lang -- Optional, standard xml:lang value.
+ dedupe -- If True, de-duplicate identities, otherwise
+ return a list of all identities.
+ """
+ if dedupe:
+ identities = set()
+ else:
+ identities = []
+ for id_xml in self.findall('{%s}identity' % self.namespace):
+ xml_lang = id_xml.attrib.get('{%s}lang' % self.xml_ns, None)
+ if lang is None or xml_lang == lang:
+ id = (id_xml.attrib['category'],
+ id_xml.attrib['type'],
+ id_xml.attrib.get('{%s}lang' % self.xml_ns, None),
+ id_xml.attrib.get('name', None))
+ if dedupe:
+ identities.add(id)
+ else:
+ identities.append(id)
+ return identities
+
+ def set_identities(self, identities, lang=None):
+ """
+ Add or replace all identities. The identities must be a in set
+ where each identity is a tuple of the form:
+ (category, type, lang, name)
+
+ If a language is specifified, any identities using that language
+ will be removed to be replaced with the given identities.
+
+ NOTE: An identity's language will not be changed regardless of
+ the value of lang.
+
+ Arguments:
+ identities -- A set of identities in tuple form.
+ lang -- Optional, standard xml:lang value.
+ """
+ self.del_identities(lang)
+ for identity in identities:
+ category, itype, lang, name = identity
+ self.add_identity(category, itype, name, lang)
+
+ def del_identities(self, lang=None):
+ """
+ Remove all identities. If a language was specified, only
+ remove identities using that language.
+
+ Arguments:
+ lang -- Optional, standard xml:lang value.
+ """
+ for id_xml in self.findall('{%s}identity' % self.namespace):
+ if lang is None:
+ self.xml.remove(id_xml)
+ elif id_xml.attrib.get('{%s}lang' % self.xml_ns, None) == lang:
+ self._identities.remove((
+ id_xml.attrib['category'],
+ id_xml.attrib['type'],
+ id_xml.attrib.get('{%s}lang' % self.xml_ns, None)))
+ self.xml.remove(id_xml)
+
+ def add_feature(self, feature):
+ """
+ Add a single, new feature.
+
+ Arguments:
+ feature -- The namespace of the supported feature.
+ """
+ if feature not in self._features:
+ self._features.add(feature)
+ feature_xml = ET.Element('{%s}feature' % self.namespace)
+ feature_xml.attrib['var'] = feature
+ self.xml.append(feature_xml)
+ return True
+ return False
+
+ def del_feature(self, feature):
+ """
+ Remove a single feature.
+
+ Arguments:
+ feature -- The namespace of the removed feature.
+ """
+ if feature in self._features:
+ self._features.remove(feature)
+ for feature_xml in self.findall('{%s}feature' % self.namespace):
+ if feature_xml.attrib['var'] == feature:
+ self.xml.remove(feature_xml)
+ return True
+ return False
+
+ def get_features(self, dedupe=True):
+ """Return the set of all supported features."""
+ if dedupe:
+ features = set()
+ else:
+ features = []
+ for feature_xml in self.findall('{%s}feature' % self.namespace):
+ if dedupe:
+ features.add(feature_xml.attrib['var'])
+ else:
+ features.append(feature_xml.attrib['var'])
+ return features
+
+ def set_features(self, features):
+ """
+ Add or replace the set of supported features.
+
+ Arguments:
+ features -- The new set of supported features.
+ """
+ self.del_features()
+ for feature in features:
+ self.add_feature(feature)
+
+ def del_features(self):
+ """Remove all features."""
+ self._features = set()
+ for feature_xml in self.findall('{%s}feature' % self.namespace):
+ self.xml.remove(feature_xml)