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-rw-r--r--sleekxmpp/util/__init__.py4
-rw-r--r--sleekxmpp/util/sasl/__init__.py15
-rw-r--r--sleekxmpp/util/sasl/client.py163
-rw-r--r--sleekxmpp/util/sasl/mechanisms.py531
-rw-r--r--sleekxmpp/util/stringprep_profiles.py12
5 files changed, 716 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/sleekxmpp/util/__init__.py b/sleekxmpp/util/__init__.py
index 86a87222..7637dda0 100644
--- a/sleekxmpp/util/__init__.py
+++ b/sleekxmpp/util/__init__.py
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
"""
+from sleekxmpp.util.misc_ops import bytes, unicode, hashes, hash, \
+ num_to_bytes, bytes_to_num, quote, XOR
+
+
# =====================================================================
# Standardize import of Queue class:
diff --git a/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/__init__.py b/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d054ce09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+"""
+ sleekxmpp.util.sasl
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+ This module was originally based on Dave Cridland's Suelta library.
+
+ Part of SleekXMPP: The Sleek XMPP Library
+
+ :copyright: (c) 2012 Nathanael C. Fritz, Lance J.T. Stout
+ :license: MIT, see LICENSE for more details
+"""
+
+from sleekxmpp.util.sasl.client import *
+from sleekxmpp.util.sasl.mechanisms import *
diff --git a/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/client.py b/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/client.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bf05a617
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/client.py
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+"""
+ sleekxmpp.util.sasl.client
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+ This module was originally based on Dave Cridland's Suelta library.
+
+ Part of SleekXMPP: The Sleek XMPP Library
+
+ :copyright: (c) 2012 Nathanael C. Fritz, Lance J.T. Stout
+ :license: MIT, see LICENSE for more details
+"""
+
+import stringprep
+
+from sleekxmpp.util import hashes, bytes, stringprep_profiles
+
+
+#: Global registry mapping mechanism names to implementation classes.
+MECHANISMS = {}
+
+
+#: Global registry mapping mechanism names to security scores.
+MECH_SEC_SCORES = {}
+
+
+#: The SASLprep profile of stringprep used to validate simple username
+#: and password credentials.
+saslprep = stringprep_profiles.create(
+ nfkc=True,
+ bidi=True,
+ mappings=[
+ stringprep_profiles.b1_mapping,
+ stringprep_profiles.c12_mapping],
+ prohibited=[
+ stringprep.in_table_c12,
+ stringprep.in_table_c21,
+ stringprep.in_table_c22,
+ stringprep.in_table_c3,
+ stringprep.in_table_c4,
+ stringprep.in_table_c5,
+ stringprep.in_table_c6,
+ stringprep.in_table_c7,
+ stringprep.in_table_c8,
+ stringprep.in_table_c9],
+ unassigned=[stringprep.in_table_a1])
+
+
+def sasl_mech(score):
+ sec_score = score
+ def register(mech):
+ n = 0
+ mech.score = sec_score
+ if mech.use_hashes:
+ for hashing_alg in hashes():
+ n += 1
+ score = mech.score + n
+ name = '%s-%s' % (mech.name, hashing_alg)
+ MECHANISMS[name] = mech
+ MECH_SEC_SCORES[name] = score
+
+ if mech.channel_binding:
+ name += '-PLUS'
+ score += 10
+ MECHANISMS[name] = mech
+ MECH_SEC_SCORES[name] = score
+ else:
+ MECHANISMS[mech.name] = mech
+ MECH_SEC_SCORES[mech.name] = mech.score
+ if mech.channel_binding:
+ MECHANISMS[mech.name + '-PLUS'] = mech
+ MECH_SEC_SCORES[name] = mech.score + 10
+ return mech
+ return register
+
+
+class SASLNoAppropriateMechanism(Exception):
+ pass
+
+
+class SASLCancelled(Exception):
+ pass
+
+
+class SASLFailed(Exception):
+ pass
+
+
+class SASLMutualAuthFailed(SASLFailed):
+ pass
+
+
+class Mech(object):
+
+ name = 'GENERIC'
+ score = -1
+ use_hashes = False
+ channel_binding = False
+ required_credentials = set()
+ optional_credentials = set()
+
+ def __init__(self, name, credentials, security_settings):
+ self.credentials = credentials
+ self.security_settings = security_settings
+ self.values = {}
+ self.base_name = self.name
+ self.name = name
+ self.setup(name)
+
+ def setup(self, name):
+ pass
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ return b''
+
+
+def choose(mech_list, credentials, security_settings, limit=None, min_mech=None):
+ available_mechs = set(MECHANISMS.keys())
+ if limit is None:
+ limit = set(mech_list)
+ if not isinstance(limit, set):
+ limit = set(limit)
+ if not isinstance(mech_list, set):
+ mech_list = set(mech_list)
+
+ mech_list = mech_list.intersection(limit)
+ available_mechs = available_mechs.intersection(mech_list)
+
+ best_score = MECH_SEC_SCORES.get(min_mech, -1)
+ best_mech = None
+ for name in available_mechs:
+ if name in MECH_SEC_SCORES:
+ if MECH_SEC_SCORES[name] > best_score:
+ best_score = MECH_SEC_SCORES[name]
+ best_mech = name
+ if best_mech is None:
+ raise SASLNoAppropriateMechanism()
+
+ mech_class = MECHANISMS[best_mech]
+
+ try:
+ creds = credentials(mech_class.required_credentials,
+ mech_class.optional_credentials)
+ for req in mech_class.required_credentials:
+ if req not in creds:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Missing credential: %s' % req)
+ for opt in mech_class.optional_credentials:
+ if opt not in creds:
+ creds[opt] = b''
+ for cred in creds:
+ if cred in ('username', 'password', 'authzid'):
+ creds[cred] = bytes(saslprep(creds[cred]))
+ else:
+ creds[cred] = bytes(creds[cred])
+ security_opts = security_settings(mech_class.security)
+
+ return mech_class(best_mech, creds, security_opts)
+ except SASLCancelled as e:
+ log.debug('SASL: %s: %s', (best_mech, e.message))
+ mech_list.remove(best_mech)
+ return choose(mech_list, credentials, security_settings,
+ limit=limit,
+ min_mech=min_mech)
diff --git a/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/mechanisms.py b/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/mechanisms.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5822a6e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sleekxmpp/util/sasl/mechanisms.py
@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+"""
+ sleekxmpp.util.sasl.mechanisms
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+ A collection of supported SASL mechanisms.
+
+ This module was originally based on Dave Cridland's Suelta library.
+
+ Part of SleekXMPP: The Sleek XMPP Library
+
+ :copyright: (c) 2012 Nathanael C. Fritz, Lance J.T. Stout
+ :license: MIT, see LICENSE for more details
+"""
+
+import sys
+import hmac
+import random
+
+from base64 import b64encode, b64decode
+
+from sleekxmpp.util import bytes, hash, XOR, quote, num_to_bytes
+from sleekxmpp.util.sasl.client import sasl_mech, Mech, \
+ SASLCancelled, SASLFailed
+
+
+@sasl_mech(0)
+class ANONYMOUS(Mech):
+
+ name = 'ANONYMOUS'
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ return b'Anonymous, Suelta'
+
+
+@sasl_mech(1)
+class LOGIN(Mech):
+
+ name = 'LOGIN'
+ required_credentials = set(['username', 'password'])
+
+ def setup(self, name):
+ self.step = 0
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ if not challenge:
+ return b''
+
+ if self.step == 0:
+ self.step = 1
+ return self.credentials['username']
+ else:
+ return self.credentials['password']
+
+
+@sasl_mech(2)
+class PLAIN(Mech):
+
+ name = 'PLAIN'
+ required_credentials = set(['username', 'password'])
+ optional_credentials = set(['authzid'])
+ security = set(['encrypted', 'encrypted_plain', 'unencrypted_plain'])
+
+ def setup(self, name):
+ if not self.security_settings['encrypted']:
+ if not self.security_settings['unencrypted_plain']:
+ raise SASLCancelled('PLAIN without encryption')
+ else:
+ if not self.security_settings['encrypted_plain']:
+ raise SASLCancelled('PLAIN with encryption')
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ authzid = self.credentials['authzid']
+ authcid = self.credentials['username']
+ password = self.credentials['password']
+ return authzid + b'\x00' + authcid + b'\x00' + password
+
+
+@sasl_mech(100)
+class EXTERNAL(Mech):
+
+ name = 'EXTERNAL'
+ optional_credentials = set(['authzid'])
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ return self.credentials['authzid']
+
+
+@sasl_mech(30)
+class X_FACEBOOK_PLATFORM(Mech):
+
+ name = 'X-FACEBOOK-PLATFORM'
+ required_credentials = set(['api_key', 'access_token'])
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ if challenge:
+ values = {}
+ for kv in challenge.split(b'&'):
+ key, value = kv.split(b'=')
+ values[key] = value
+
+ resp_data = {
+ b'method': values[b'method'],
+ b'v': b'1.0',
+ b'call_id': b'1.0',
+ b'nonce': values[b'nonce'],
+ b'access_token': self.credentials['access_token'],
+ b'api_key': self.credentials['api_key']
+ }
+
+ resp = '&'.join(['%s=%s' % (k, v) for k, v in resp_data.items()])
+ return bytes(resp)
+ return b''
+
+
+@sasl_mech(10)
+class X_MESSENGER_OAUTH2(Mech):
+
+ name = 'X-MESSENGER-OAUTH2'
+ required_credentials = set(['access_token'])
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ return self.credentials['access_token']
+
+
+@sasl_mech(3)
+class X_GOOGLE_TOKEN(Mech):
+
+ name = 'X-GOOGLE-TOKEN'
+ required_credentials = set(['email', 'access_token'])
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ email = self.credentials['email']
+ token = self.credentials['access_token']
+ return b'\x00' + email + b'\x00' + token
+
+
+@sasl_mech(20)
+class CRAM(Mech):
+
+ name = 'CRAM'
+ use_hashes = True
+ required_credentials = set(['username', 'password'])
+ security = set(['encrypted', 'unencrypted_cram'])
+
+ def setup(self, name):
+ self.hash_name = name[5:]
+ self.hash = hash(self.hash_name)
+ if self.hash is None:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Unknown hash: %s' % self.hash_name)
+ if not self.security_settings['encrypted']:
+ if not self.security_settings['unencrypted_cram']:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Unecrypted CRAM-%s' % self.hash_name)
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ if not challenge:
+ return None
+
+ username = self.credentials['username']
+ password = self.credentials['password']
+
+ mac = hmac.HMAC(key=password, digestmod=self.hash)
+ mac.update(challenge)
+
+ return username + b' ' + bytes(mac.hexdigest())
+
+
+@sasl_mech(60)
+class SCRAM(Mech):
+
+ name = 'SCRAM'
+ use_hashes = True
+ channel_binding = True
+ required_credentials = set(['username', 'password'])
+ optional_credentials = set(['authzid', 'channel_binding'])
+ security = set(['encrypted', 'unencrypted_scram'])
+
+ def setup(self, name):
+ self.use_channel_binding = False
+ if name[-5:] == '-PLUS':
+ name = name[:-5]
+ self.use_channel_binding = True
+
+ self.hash_name = name[6:]
+ self.hash = hash(self.hash_name)
+
+ if self.hash is None:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Unknown hash: %s' % self.hash_name)
+ if not self.security_settings['encrypted']:
+ if not self.security_settings['unencrypted_scram']:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Unencrypted SCRAM')
+
+ self.step = 0
+ self._mutual_auth = False
+
+ def HMAC(self, key, msg):
+ return hmac.HMAC(key=key, msg=msg, digestmod=self.hash).digest()
+
+ def Hi(self, text, salt, iterations):
+ text = bytes(text)
+ ui1 = self.HMAC(text, salt + b'\0\0\0\01')
+ ui = ui1
+ for i in range(iterations - 1):
+ ui1 = self.HMAC(text, ui1)
+ ui = XOR(ui, ui1)
+ return ui
+
+ def H(self, text):
+ return self.hash(text).digest()
+
+ def saslname(self, value):
+ escaped = b''
+ for char in bytes(value):
+ if char == b',':
+ escaped += b'=2C'
+ elif char == b'=':
+ escaped += b'=3D'
+ else:
+ if isinstance(char, int):
+ char = chr(char)
+ escaped += bytes(char)
+ return escaped
+
+ def parse(self, challenge):
+ items = {}
+ for key, value in [item.split(b'=', 1) for item in challenge.split(b',')]:
+ items[key] = value
+ return items
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ steps = [self.process_1, self.process_2, self.process_3]
+ return steps[self.step](challenge)
+
+ def process_1(self, challenge):
+ self.step = 1
+ data = {}
+
+ self.cnonce = bytes(('%s' % random.random())[2:])
+
+ gs2_cbind_flag = b'n'
+ if self.credentials['channel_binding']:
+ if self.use_channel_binding:
+ gs2_cbind_flag = b'p=tls-unique'
+ else:
+ gs2_cbind_flag = b'y'
+
+ authzid = b''
+ if self.credentials['authzid']:
+ authzid = b'a=' + self.saslname(self.credentials['authzid'])
+
+ self.gs2_header = gs2_cbind_flag + b',' + authzid + b','
+
+ nonce = b'r=' + self.cnonce
+ username = b'n=' + self.saslname(self.credentials['username'])
+
+ self.client_first_message_bare = username + b',' + nonce
+ self.client_first_message = self.gs2_header + \
+ self.client_first_message_bare
+
+ return self.client_first_message
+
+ def process_2(self, challenge):
+ self.step = 2
+
+ data = self.parse(challenge)
+ if b'm' in data:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Received reserved attribute.')
+
+ salt = b64decode(data[b's'])
+ iteration_count = int(data[b'i'])
+ nonce = data[b'r']
+
+ if nonce[:len(self.cnonce)] != self.cnonce:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Invalid nonce')
+
+ cbind_data = self.credentials['channel_binding']
+ cbind_input = self.gs2_header + cbind_data
+ channel_binding = b'c=' + b64encode(cbind_input).replace(b'\n', b'')
+
+ client_final_message_without_proof = channel_binding + b',' + \
+ b'r=' + nonce
+
+ salted_password = self.Hi(self.credentials['password'],
+ salt,
+ iteration_count)
+ client_key = self.HMAC(salted_password, b'Client Key')
+ stored_key = self.H(client_key)
+ auth_message = self.client_first_message_bare + b',' + \
+ challenge + b',' + \
+ client_final_message_without_proof
+ client_signature = self.HMAC(stored_key, auth_message)
+ client_proof = XOR(client_key, client_signature)
+ server_key = self.HMAC(salted_password, b'Server Key')
+
+ self.server_signature = self.HMAC(server_key, auth_message)
+
+ client_final_message = client_final_message_without_proof + \
+ b',p=' + b64encode(client_proof)
+
+ return client_final_message
+
+ def process_3(self, challenge):
+ data = self.parse(challenge)
+ verifier = data.get(b'v', None)
+ error = data.get(b'e', 'Unknown error')
+
+ if not verifier:
+ raise SASLFailed(error)
+
+ if b64decode(verifier) != self.server_signature:
+ raise SASLMutualAuthFailed()
+
+ self._mutual_auth = True
+
+ return b''
+
+
+@sasl_mech(30)
+class DIGEST(Mech):
+
+ name = 'DIGEST'
+ use_hashes = True
+ required_credentials = set(['username', 'password', 'realm', 'service', 'host'])
+ optional_credentials = set(['authzid', 'service-name'])
+ security = set(['encrypted', 'unencrypted_digest'])
+
+ def setup(self, name):
+ self.hash_name = name[7:]
+ self.hash = hash(self.hash_name)
+ if self.hash is None:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Unknown hash: %s' % self.hash_name)
+ if not self.security_settings['encrypted']:
+ if not self.security_settings['unencrypted_digest']:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Unencrypted DIGEST')
+
+ self.qops = [b'auth']
+ self.qop = b'auth'
+ self.maxbuf = b'65536'
+ self.nonce = b''
+ self.cnonce = b''
+ self.nonce_count = 1
+
+ def parse(self, challenge=b''):
+ data = {}
+ var_name = b''
+ var_value = b''
+
+ # States: var, new_var, end, quote, escaped_quote
+ state = 'var'
+
+
+ for char in challenge:
+ if sys.version_info >= (3, 0):
+ char = bytes([char])
+
+ if state == 'var':
+ if char.isspace():
+ continue
+ if char == b'=':
+ state = 'value'
+ else:
+ var_name += char
+ elif state == 'value':
+ if char == b'"':
+ state = 'quote'
+ elif char == b',':
+ if var_name:
+ data[var_name.decode('utf-8')] = var_value
+ var_name = b''
+ var_value = b''
+ state = 'var'
+ else:
+ var_value += char
+ elif state == 'escaped':
+ var_value += char
+ elif state == 'quote':
+ if char == b'\\':
+ state = 'escaped'
+ elif char == b'"':
+ state = 'end'
+ else:
+ var_value += char
+ else:
+ if char == b',':
+ if var_name:
+ data[var_name.decode('utf-8')] = var_value
+ var_name = b''
+ var_value = b''
+ state = 'var'
+ else:
+ var_value += char
+
+ if var_name:
+ data[var_name.decode('utf-8')] = var_value
+ var_name = b''
+ var_value = b''
+ state = 'var'
+ return data
+
+ def MAC(self, key, seq, msg):
+ mac = hmac.HMAC(key=key, digestmod=self.hash)
+ seqnum = num_to_bytes(seq)
+ mac.update(seqnum)
+ mac.update(msg)
+ return mac.digest()[:10] + b'\x00\x01' + seqnum
+
+ def A1(self):
+ username = self.credentials['username']
+ password = self.credentials['password']
+ authzid = self.credentials['authzid']
+ realm = self.credentials['realm']
+
+ a1 = self.hash()
+ a1.update(username + b':' + realm + b':' + password)
+ a1 = a1.digest()
+ a1 += b':' + self.nonce + b':' + self.cnonce
+ if authzid:
+ a1 += b':' + authzid
+
+ return bytes(a1)
+
+ def A2(self, prefix=b''):
+ a2 = prefix + b':' + self.digest_uri()
+ if self.qop in (b'auth-int', b'auth-conf'):
+ a2 += b':00000000000000000000000000000000'
+ return bytes(a2)
+
+ def response(self, prefix=b''):
+ nc = bytes('%08x' % self.nonce_count)
+
+ a1 = bytes(self.hash(self.A1()).hexdigest().lower())
+ a2 = bytes(self.hash(self.A2(prefix)).hexdigest().lower())
+ s = self.nonce + b':' + nc + b':' + self.cnonce + \
+ b':' + self.qop + b':' + a2
+
+ return bytes(self.hash(a1 + b':' + s).hexdigest().lower())
+
+ def digest_uri(self):
+ serv_type = self.credentials['service']
+ serv_name = self.credentials['service-name']
+ host = self.credentials['host']
+
+ uri = serv_type + b'/' + host
+ if serv_name and host != serv_name:
+ uri += b'/' + serv_name
+ return uri
+
+ def respond(self):
+ data = {
+ 'username': quote(self.credentials['username']),
+ 'authzid': quote(self.credentials['authzid']),
+ 'realm': quote(self.credentials['realm']),
+ 'nonce': quote(self.nonce),
+ 'cnonce': quote(self.cnonce),
+ 'nc': bytes('%08x' % self.nonce_count),
+ 'qop': self.qop,
+ 'digest-uri': quote(self.digest_uri()),
+ 'response': self.response(b'AUTHENTICATE'),
+ 'maxbuf': self.maxbuf
+ }
+ resp = b''
+ for key, value in data.items():
+ if value and value != b'""':
+ resp += b',' + bytes(key) + b'=' + bytes(value)
+ return resp[1:]
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ if not challenge:
+ if self.cnonce and self.nonce and self.nonce_count and self.qop:
+ self.nonce_count += 1
+ return self.respond()
+ return b''
+
+ data = self.parse(challenge)
+ if 'rspauth' in data:
+ if data['rspauth'] != self.response():
+ raise SASLMutualAuthFailed()
+ else:
+ self.nonce_count = 1
+ self.cnonce = bytes('%s' % random.random())[2:]
+ self.qops = data.get('qop', [b'auth'])
+ self.qop = b'auth'
+ if 'nonce' in data:
+ self.nonce = data['nonce']
+ if 'realm' in data and not self.credentials['realm']:
+ self.credentials['realm'] = data['realm']
+
+ return self.respond()
+
+
+try:
+ import kerberos
+except ImportError:
+ pass
+else:
+ @sasl_mech(75)
+ class GSSAPI(Mech):
+
+ name = 'GSSAPI'
+ required_credentials = set(['username', 'service-name'])
+ optional_credentials = set(['authzid'])
+
+ def setup(self, name):
+ authzid = self.credentials['authzid']
+ if not authzid:
+ authzid = 'xmpp@%s' % self.credentials['service-name']
+
+ _, self.gss = kerberos.authGSSClientInit(authzid)
+ self.step = 0
+
+ def process(self, challenge=b''):
+ b64_challenge = b64encode(challenge)
+ try:
+ if self.step == 0:
+ result = kerberos.authGSSClientStep(self.gss, b64_challenge)
+ if result != kerberos.AUTH_GSS_CONTINUE:
+ self.step = 1
+ elif self.step == 1:
+ username = self.credentials['username']
+
+ kerberos.authGSSClientUnwrap(self.gss, b64_challenge)
+ resp = kerberos.authGSSClientResponse(self.gss)
+ kerberos.authGSSClientWrap(self.gss, resp, username)
+
+ resp = kerberos.authGSSClientResponse(self.gss)
+ except kerberos.GSSError as e:
+ raise SASLCancelled('Kerberos error: %s' % e.message)
+ if not resp:
+ return b''
+ else:
+ return b64decode(resp)
diff --git a/sleekxmpp/util/stringprep_profiles.py b/sleekxmpp/util/stringprep_profiles.py
index 08278d6c..ad89d4cc 100644
--- a/sleekxmpp/util/stringprep_profiles.py
+++ b/sleekxmpp/util/stringprep_profiles.py
@@ -20,19 +20,13 @@ import sys
import stringprep
import unicodedata
+from sleekxmpp.util import unicode
+
class StringPrepError(UnicodeError):
pass
-def to_unicode(data):
- """Ensure that a given string is Unicode, regardless of Python version."""
- if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
- return unicode(data)
- else:
- return str(data)
-
-
def b1_mapping(char):
"""Map characters that are commonly mapped to nothing."""
return '' if stringprep.in_table_b1(char) else None
@@ -143,7 +137,7 @@ def create(nfkc=True, bidi=True, mappings=None,
"""
def profile(data, query=False):
try:
- data = to_unicode(data)
+ data = unicode(data)
except UnicodeError:
raise StringPrepError