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Diffstat (limited to 'sleekxmpp/thirdparty/gnupg.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | sleekxmpp/thirdparty/gnupg.py | 1017 |
1 files changed, 1017 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sleekxmpp/thirdparty/gnupg.py b/sleekxmpp/thirdparty/gnupg.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a89289fd --- /dev/null +++ b/sleekxmpp/thirdparty/gnupg.py @@ -0,0 +1,1017 @@ +""" A wrapper for the 'gpg' command:: + +Portions of this module are derived from A.M. Kuchling's well-designed +GPG.py, using Richard Jones' updated version 1.3, which can be found +in the pycrypto CVS repository on Sourceforge: + +http://pycrypto.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pycrypto/gpg/GPG.py + +This module is *not* forward-compatible with amk's; some of the +old interface has changed. For instance, since I've added decrypt +functionality, I elected to initialize with a 'gnupghome' argument +instead of 'keyring', so that gpg can find both the public and secret +keyrings. I've also altered some of the returned objects in order for +the caller to not have to know as much about the internals of the +result classes. + +While the rest of ISconf is released under the GPL, I am releasing +this single file under the same terms that A.M. Kuchling used for +pycrypto. + +Steve Traugott, stevegt@terraluna.org +Thu Jun 23 21:27:20 PDT 2005 + +This version of the module has been modified from Steve Traugott's version +(see http://trac.t7a.org/isconf/browser/trunk/lib/python/isconf/GPG.py) by +Vinay Sajip to make use of the subprocess module (Steve's version uses os.fork() +and so does not work on Windows). Renamed to gnupg.py to avoid confusion with +the previous versions. + +Modifications Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Vinay Sajip. All rights reserved. + +A unittest harness (test_gnupg.py) has also been added. +""" +import locale + +__version__ = "0.2.9" +__author__ = "Vinay Sajip" +__date__ = "$29-Mar-2012 21:12:58$" + +try: + from io import StringIO +except ImportError: + from cStringIO import StringIO + +import codecs +import locale +import logging +import os +import socket +from subprocess import Popen +from subprocess import PIPE +import sys +import threading + +try: + import logging.NullHandler as NullHandler +except ImportError: + class NullHandler(logging.Handler): + def handle(self, record): + pass +try: + unicode + _py3k = False +except NameError: + _py3k = True + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) +if not logger.handlers: + logger.addHandler(NullHandler()) + +def _copy_data(instream, outstream): + # Copy one stream to another + sent = 0 + if hasattr(sys.stdin, 'encoding'): + enc = sys.stdin.encoding + else: + enc = 'ascii' + while True: + data = instream.read(1024) + if len(data) == 0: + break + sent += len(data) + logger.debug("sending chunk (%d): %r", sent, data[:256]) + try: + outstream.write(data) + except UnicodeError: + outstream.write(data.encode(enc)) + except: + # Can sometimes get 'broken pipe' errors even when the data has all + # been sent + logger.exception('Error sending data') + break + try: + outstream.close() + except IOError: + logger.warning('Exception occurred while closing: ignored', exc_info=1) + logger.debug("closed output, %d bytes sent", sent) + +def _threaded_copy_data(instream, outstream): + wr = threading.Thread(target=_copy_data, args=(instream, outstream)) + wr.setDaemon(True) + logger.debug('data copier: %r, %r, %r', wr, instream, outstream) + wr.start() + return wr + +def _write_passphrase(stream, passphrase, encoding): + passphrase = '%s\n' % passphrase + passphrase = passphrase.encode(encoding) + stream.write(passphrase) + logger.debug("Wrote passphrase: %r", passphrase) + +def _is_sequence(instance): + return isinstance(instance,list) or isinstance(instance,tuple) + +def _make_binary_stream(s, encoding): + try: + if _py3k: + if isinstance(s, str): + s = s.encode(encoding) + else: + if type(s) is not str: + s = s.encode(encoding) + from io import BytesIO + rv = BytesIO(s) + except ImportError: + rv = StringIO(s) + return rv + +class Verify(object): + "Handle status messages for --verify" + + def __init__(self, gpg): + self.gpg = gpg + self.valid = False + self.fingerprint = self.creation_date = self.timestamp = None + self.signature_id = self.key_id = None + self.username = None + + def __nonzero__(self): + return self.valid + + __bool__ = __nonzero__ + + def handle_status(self, key, value): + if key in ("TRUST_UNDEFINED", "TRUST_NEVER", "TRUST_MARGINAL", + "TRUST_FULLY", "TRUST_ULTIMATE", "RSA_OR_IDEA", "NODATA", + "IMPORT_RES", "PLAINTEXT", "PLAINTEXT_LENGTH", + "POLICY_URL", "DECRYPTION_INFO", "DECRYPTION_OKAY", "IMPORTED"): + pass + elif key == "BADSIG": + self.valid = False + self.status = 'signature bad' + self.key_id, self.username = value.split(None, 1) + elif key == "GOODSIG": + self.valid = True + self.status = 'signature good' + self.key_id, self.username = value.split(None, 1) + elif key == "VALIDSIG": + (self.fingerprint, + self.creation_date, + self.sig_timestamp, + self.expire_timestamp) = value.split()[:4] + # may be different if signature is made with a subkey + self.pubkey_fingerprint = value.split()[-1] + self.status = 'signature valid' + elif key == "SIG_ID": + (self.signature_id, + self.creation_date, self.timestamp) = value.split() + elif key == "ERRSIG": + self.valid = False + (self.key_id, + algo, hash_algo, + cls, + self.timestamp) = value.split()[:5] + self.status = 'signature error' + elif key == "DECRYPTION_FAILED": + self.valid = False + self.key_id = value + self.status = 'decryption failed' + elif key == "NO_PUBKEY": + self.valid = False + self.key_id = value + self.status = 'no public key' + elif key in ("KEYEXPIRED", "SIGEXPIRED"): + # these are useless in verify, since they are spit out for any + # pub/subkeys on the key, not just the one doing the signing. + # if we want to check for signatures with expired key, + # the relevant flag is EXPKEYSIG. + pass + elif key in ("EXPKEYSIG", "REVKEYSIG"): + # signed with expired or revoked key + self.valid = False + self.key_id = value.split()[0] + self.status = (('%s %s') % (key[:3], key[3:])).lower() + else: + raise ValueError("Unknown status message: %r" % key) + +class ImportResult(object): + "Handle status messages for --import" + + counts = '''count no_user_id imported imported_rsa unchanged + n_uids n_subk n_sigs n_revoc sec_read sec_imported + sec_dups not_imported'''.split() + def __init__(self, gpg): + self.gpg = gpg + self.imported = [] + self.results = [] + self.fingerprints = [] + for result in self.counts: + setattr(self, result, None) + + def __nonzero__(self): + if self.not_imported: return False + if not self.fingerprints: return False + return True + + __bool__ = __nonzero__ + + ok_reason = { + '0': 'Not actually changed', + '1': 'Entirely new key', + '2': 'New user IDs', + '4': 'New signatures', + '8': 'New subkeys', + '16': 'Contains private key', + } + + problem_reason = { + '0': 'No specific reason given', + '1': 'Invalid Certificate', + '2': 'Issuer Certificate missing', + '3': 'Certificate Chain too long', + '4': 'Error storing certificate', + } + + def handle_status(self, key, value): + if key == "IMPORTED": + # this duplicates info we already see in import_ok & import_problem + pass + elif key == "NODATA": + self.results.append({'fingerprint': None, + 'problem': '0', 'text': 'No valid data found'}) + elif key == "IMPORT_OK": + reason, fingerprint = value.split() + reasons = [] + for code, text in list(self.ok_reason.items()): + if int(reason) | int(code) == int(reason): + reasons.append(text) + reasontext = '\n'.join(reasons) + "\n" + self.results.append({'fingerprint': fingerprint, + 'ok': reason, 'text': reasontext}) + self.fingerprints.append(fingerprint) + elif key == "IMPORT_PROBLEM": + try: + reason, fingerprint = value.split() + except: + reason = value + fingerprint = '<unknown>' + self.results.append({'fingerprint': fingerprint, + 'problem': reason, 'text': self.problem_reason[reason]}) + elif key == "IMPORT_RES": + import_res = value.split() + for i in range(len(self.counts)): + setattr(self, self.counts[i], int(import_res[i])) + elif key == "KEYEXPIRED": + self.results.append({'fingerprint': None, + 'problem': '0', 'text': 'Key expired'}) + elif key == "SIGEXPIRED": + self.results.append({'fingerprint': None, + 'problem': '0', 'text': 'Signature expired'}) + else: + raise ValueError("Unknown status message: %r" % key) + + def summary(self): + l = [] + l.append('%d imported'%self.imported) + if self.not_imported: + l.append('%d not imported'%self.not_imported) + return ', '.join(l) + +class ListKeys(list): + ''' Handle status messages for --list-keys. + + Handle pub and uid (relating the latter to the former). + + Don't care about (info from src/DETAILS): + + crt = X.509 certificate + crs = X.509 certificate and private key available + sub = subkey (secondary key) + ssb = secret subkey (secondary key) + uat = user attribute (same as user id except for field 10). + sig = signature + rev = revocation signature + pkd = public key data (special field format, see below) + grp = reserved for gpgsm + rvk = revocation key + ''' + def __init__(self, gpg): + self.gpg = gpg + self.curkey = None + self.fingerprints = [] + self.uids = [] + + def key(self, args): + vars = (""" + type trust length algo keyid date expires dummy ownertrust uid + """).split() + self.curkey = {} + for i in range(len(vars)): + self.curkey[vars[i]] = args[i] + self.curkey['uids'] = [] + if self.curkey['uid']: + self.curkey['uids'].append(self.curkey['uid']) + del self.curkey['uid'] + self.append(self.curkey) + + pub = sec = key + + def fpr(self, args): + self.curkey['fingerprint'] = args[9] + self.fingerprints.append(args[9]) + + def uid(self, args): + self.curkey['uids'].append(args[9]) + self.uids.append(args[9]) + + def handle_status(self, key, value): + pass + +class Crypt(Verify): + "Handle status messages for --encrypt and --decrypt" + def __init__(self, gpg): + Verify.__init__(self, gpg) + self.data = '' + self.ok = False + self.status = '' + + def __nonzero__(self): + if self.ok: return True + return False + + __bool__ = __nonzero__ + + def __str__(self): + return self.data.decode(self.gpg.encoding, self.gpg.decode_errors) + + def handle_status(self, key, value): + if key in ("ENC_TO", "USERID_HINT", "GOODMDC", "END_DECRYPTION", + "BEGIN_SIGNING", "NO_SECKEY", "ERROR", "NODATA", + "CARDCTRL"): + # in the case of ERROR, this is because a more specific error + # message will have come first + pass + elif key in ("NEED_PASSPHRASE", "BAD_PASSPHRASE", "GOOD_PASSPHRASE", + "MISSING_PASSPHRASE", "DECRYPTION_FAILED", + "KEY_NOT_CREATED"): + self.status = key.replace("_", " ").lower() + elif key == "NEED_PASSPHRASE_SYM": + self.status = 'need symmetric passphrase' + elif key == "BEGIN_DECRYPTION": + self.status = 'decryption incomplete' + elif key == "BEGIN_ENCRYPTION": + self.status = 'encryption incomplete' + elif key == "DECRYPTION_OKAY": + self.status = 'decryption ok' + self.ok = True + elif key == "END_ENCRYPTION": + self.status = 'encryption ok' + self.ok = True + elif key == "INV_RECP": + self.status = 'invalid recipient' + elif key == "KEYEXPIRED": + self.status = 'key expired' + elif key == "SIG_CREATED": + self.status = 'sig created' + elif key == "SIGEXPIRED": + self.status = 'sig expired' + else: + Verify.handle_status(self, key, value) + +class GenKey(object): + "Handle status messages for --gen-key" + def __init__(self, gpg): + self.gpg = gpg + self.type = None + self.fingerprint = None + + def __nonzero__(self): + if self.fingerprint: return True + return False + + __bool__ = __nonzero__ + + def __str__(self): + return self.fingerprint or '' + + def handle_status(self, key, value): + if key in ("PROGRESS", "GOOD_PASSPHRASE", "NODATA"): + pass + elif key == "KEY_CREATED": + (self.type,self.fingerprint) = value.split() + else: + raise ValueError("Unknown status message: %r" % key) + +class DeleteResult(object): + "Handle status messages for --delete-key and --delete-secret-key" + def __init__(self, gpg): + self.gpg = gpg + self.status = 'ok' + + def __str__(self): + return self.status + + problem_reason = { + '1': 'No such key', + '2': 'Must delete secret key first', + '3': 'Ambigious specification', + } + + def handle_status(self, key, value): + if key == "DELETE_PROBLEM": + self.status = self.problem_reason.get(value, + "Unknown error: %r" % value) + else: + raise ValueError("Unknown status message: %r" % key) + +class Sign(object): + "Handle status messages for --sign" + def __init__(self, gpg): + self.gpg = gpg + self.type = None + self.fingerprint = None + + def __nonzero__(self): + return self.fingerprint is not None + + __bool__ = __nonzero__ + + def __str__(self): + return self.data.decode(self.gpg.encoding, self.gpg.decode_errors) + + def handle_status(self, key, value): + if key in ("USERID_HINT", "NEED_PASSPHRASE", "BAD_PASSPHRASE", + "GOOD_PASSPHRASE", "BEGIN_SIGNING", "CARDCTRL"): + pass + elif key == "SIG_CREATED": + (self.type, + algo, hashalgo, cls, + self.timestamp, self.fingerprint + ) = value.split() + else: + raise ValueError("Unknown status message: %r" % key) + + +class GPG(object): + + decode_errors = 'strict' + + result_map = { + 'crypt': Crypt, + 'delete': DeleteResult, + 'generate': GenKey, + 'import': ImportResult, + 'list': ListKeys, + 'sign': Sign, + 'verify': Verify, + } + + "Encapsulate access to the gpg executable" + def __init__(self, gpgbinary='gpg', gnupghome=None, verbose=False, + use_agent=False, keyring=None): + """Initialize a GPG process wrapper. Options are: + + gpgbinary -- full pathname for GPG binary. + + gnupghome -- full pathname to where we can find the public and + private keyrings. Default is whatever gpg defaults to. + keyring -- name of alternative keyring file to use. If specified, + the default keyring is not used. + """ + self.gpgbinary = gpgbinary + self.gnupghome = gnupghome + self.keyring = keyring + self.verbose = verbose + self.use_agent = use_agent + self.encoding = locale.getpreferredencoding() + if self.encoding is None: # This happens on Jython! + self.encoding = sys.stdin.encoding + if gnupghome and not os.path.isdir(self.gnupghome): + os.makedirs(self.gnupghome,0x1C0) + p = self._open_subprocess(["--version"]) + result = self.result_map['verify'](self) # any result will do for this + self._collect_output(p, result, stdin=p.stdin) + if p.returncode != 0: + raise ValueError("Error invoking gpg: %s: %s" % (p.returncode, + result.stderr)) + + def _open_subprocess(self, args, passphrase=False): + # Internal method: open a pipe to a GPG subprocess and return + # the file objects for communicating with it. + cmd = [self.gpgbinary, '--status-fd 2 --no-tty'] + if self.gnupghome: + cmd.append('--homedir "%s" ' % self.gnupghome) + if self.keyring: + cmd.append('--no-default-keyring --keyring "%s" ' % self.keyring) + if passphrase: + cmd.append('--batch --passphrase-fd 0') + if self.use_agent: + cmd.append('--use-agent') + cmd.extend(args) + cmd = ' '.join(cmd) + if self.verbose: + print(cmd) + logger.debug("%s", cmd) + return Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE) + + def _read_response(self, stream, result): + # Internal method: reads all the stderr output from GPG, taking notice + # only of lines that begin with the magic [GNUPG:] prefix. + # + # Calls methods on the response object for each valid token found, + # with the arg being the remainder of the status line. + lines = [] + while True: + line = stream.readline() + if len(line) == 0: + break + lines.append(line) + line = line.rstrip() + if self.verbose: + print(line) + logger.debug("%s", line) + if line[0:9] == '[GNUPG:] ': + # Chop off the prefix + line = line[9:] + L = line.split(None, 1) + keyword = L[0] + if len(L) > 1: + value = L[1] + else: + value = "" + result.handle_status(keyword, value) + result.stderr = ''.join(lines) + + def _read_data(self, stream, result): + # Read the contents of the file from GPG's stdout + chunks = [] + while True: + data = stream.read(1024) + if len(data) == 0: + break + logger.debug("chunk: %r" % data[:256]) + chunks.append(data) + if _py3k: + # Join using b'' or '', as appropriate + result.data = type(data)().join(chunks) + else: + result.data = ''.join(chunks) + + def _collect_output(self, process, result, writer=None, stdin=None): + """ + Drain the subprocesses output streams, writing the collected output + to the result. If a writer thread (writing to the subprocess) is given, + make sure it's joined before returning. If a stdin stream is given, + close it before returning. + """ + stderr = codecs.getreader(self.encoding)(process.stderr) + rr = threading.Thread(target=self._read_response, args=(stderr, result)) + rr.setDaemon(True) + logger.debug('stderr reader: %r', rr) + rr.start() + + stdout = process.stdout + dr = threading.Thread(target=self._read_data, args=(stdout, result)) + dr.setDaemon(True) + logger.debug('stdout reader: %r', dr) + dr.start() + + dr.join() + rr.join() + if writer is not None: + writer.join() + process.wait() + if stdin is not None: + try: + stdin.close() + except IOError: + pass + stderr.close() + stdout.close() + + def _handle_io(self, args, file, result, passphrase=None, binary=False): + "Handle a call to GPG - pass input data, collect output data" + # Handle a basic data call - pass data to GPG, handle the output + # including status information. Garbage In, Garbage Out :) + p = self._open_subprocess(args, passphrase is not None) + if not binary: + stdin = codecs.getwriter(self.encoding)(p.stdin) + else: + stdin = p.stdin + if passphrase: + _write_passphrase(stdin, passphrase, self.encoding) + writer = _threaded_copy_data(file, stdin) + self._collect_output(p, result, writer, stdin) + return result + + # + # SIGNATURE METHODS + # + def sign(self, message, **kwargs): + """sign message""" + f = _make_binary_stream(message, self.encoding) + result = self.sign_file(f, **kwargs) + f.close() + return result + + def sign_file(self, file, keyid=None, passphrase=None, clearsign=True, + detach=False, binary=False): + """sign file""" + logger.debug("sign_file: %s", file) + if binary: + args = ['-s'] + else: + args = ['-sa'] + # You can't specify detach-sign and clearsign together: gpg ignores + # the detach-sign in that case. + if detach: + args.append("--detach-sign") + elif clearsign: + args.append("--clearsign") + if keyid: + args.append('--default-key "%s"' % keyid) + args.extend(['--no-version', "--comment ''"]) + result = self.result_map['sign'](self) + #We could use _handle_io here except for the fact that if the + #passphrase is bad, gpg bails and you can't write the message. + p = self._open_subprocess(args, passphrase is not None) + try: + stdin = p.stdin + if passphrase: + _write_passphrase(stdin, passphrase, self.encoding) + writer = _threaded_copy_data(file, stdin) + except IOError: + logging.exception("error writing message") + writer = None + self._collect_output(p, result, writer, stdin) + return result + + def verify(self, data): + """Verify the signature on the contents of the string 'data' + + >>> gpg = GPG(gnupghome="keys") + >>> input = gpg.gen_key_input(Passphrase='foo') + >>> key = gpg.gen_key(input) + >>> assert key + >>> sig = gpg.sign('hello',keyid=key.fingerprint,passphrase='bar') + >>> assert not sig + >>> sig = gpg.sign('hello',keyid=key.fingerprint,passphrase='foo') + >>> assert sig + >>> verify = gpg.verify(sig.data) + >>> assert verify + + """ + f = _make_binary_stream(data, self.encoding) + result = self.verify_file(f) + f.close() + return result + + def verify_file(self, file, data_filename=None): + "Verify the signature on the contents of the file-like object 'file'" + logger.debug('verify_file: %r, %r', file, data_filename) + result = self.result_map['verify'](self) + args = ['--verify'] + if data_filename is None: + self._handle_io(args, file, result, binary=True) + else: + logger.debug('Handling detached verification') + import tempfile + fd, fn = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='pygpg') + s = file.read() + file.close() + logger.debug('Wrote to temp file: %r', s) + os.write(fd, s) + os.close(fd) + args.append(fn) + args.append('"%s"' % data_filename) + try: + p = self._open_subprocess(args) + self._collect_output(p, result, stdin=p.stdin) + finally: + os.unlink(fn) + return result + + # + # KEY MANAGEMENT + # + + def import_keys(self, key_data): + """ import the key_data into our keyring + + >>> import shutil + >>> shutil.rmtree("keys") + >>> gpg = GPG(gnupghome="keys") + >>> input = gpg.gen_key_input() + >>> result = gpg.gen_key(input) + >>> print1 = result.fingerprint + >>> result = gpg.gen_key(input) + >>> print2 = result.fingerprint + >>> pubkey1 = gpg.export_keys(print1) + >>> seckey1 = gpg.export_keys(print1,secret=True) + >>> seckeys = gpg.list_keys(secret=True) + >>> pubkeys = gpg.list_keys() + >>> assert print1 in seckeys.fingerprints + >>> assert print1 in pubkeys.fingerprints + >>> str(gpg.delete_keys(print1)) + 'Must delete secret key first' + >>> str(gpg.delete_keys(print1,secret=True)) + 'ok' + >>> str(gpg.delete_keys(print1)) + 'ok' + >>> str(gpg.delete_keys("nosuchkey")) + 'No such key' + >>> seckeys = gpg.list_keys(secret=True) + >>> pubkeys = gpg.list_keys() + >>> assert not print1 in seckeys.fingerprints + >>> assert not print1 in pubkeys.fingerprints + >>> result = gpg.import_keys('foo') + >>> assert not result + >>> result = gpg.import_keys(pubkey1) + >>> pubkeys = gpg.list_keys() + >>> seckeys = gpg.list_keys(secret=True) + >>> assert not print1 in seckeys.fingerprints + >>> assert print1 in pubkeys.fingerprints + >>> result = gpg.import_keys(seckey1) + >>> assert result + >>> seckeys = gpg.list_keys(secret=True) + >>> pubkeys = gpg.list_keys() + >>> assert print1 in seckeys.fingerprints + >>> assert print1 in pubkeys.fingerprints + >>> assert print2 in pubkeys.fingerprints + + """ + result = self.result_map['import'](self) + logger.debug('import_keys: %r', key_data[:256]) + data = _make_binary_stream(key_data, self.encoding) + self._handle_io(['--import'], data, result, binary=True) + logger.debug('import_keys result: %r', result.__dict__) + data.close() + return result + + def recv_keys(self, keyserver, *keyids): + """Import a key from a keyserver + + >>> import shutil + >>> shutil.rmtree("keys") + >>> gpg = GPG(gnupghome="keys") + >>> result = gpg.recv_keys('pgp.mit.edu', '3FF0DB166A7476EA') + >>> assert result + + """ + result = self.result_map['import'](self) + logger.debug('recv_keys: %r', keyids) + data = _make_binary_stream("", self.encoding) + #data = "" + args = ['--keyserver', keyserver, '--recv-keys'] + args.extend(keyids) + self._handle_io(args, data, result, binary=True) + logger.debug('recv_keys result: %r', result.__dict__) + data.close() + return result + + def delete_keys(self, fingerprints, secret=False): + which='key' + if secret: + which='secret-key' + if _is_sequence(fingerprints): + fingerprints = ' '.join(fingerprints) + args = ['--batch --delete-%s "%s"' % (which, fingerprints)] + result = self.result_map['delete'](self) + p = self._open_subprocess(args) + self._collect_output(p, result, stdin=p.stdin) + return result + + def export_keys(self, keyids, secret=False): + "export the indicated keys. 'keyid' is anything gpg accepts" + which='' + if secret: + which='-secret-key' + if _is_sequence(keyids): + keyids = ' '.join(['"%s"' % k for k in keyids]) + args = ["--armor --export%s %s" % (which, keyids)] + p = self._open_subprocess(args) + # gpg --export produces no status-fd output; stdout will be + # empty in case of failure + #stdout, stderr = p.communicate() + result = self.result_map['delete'](self) # any result will do + self._collect_output(p, result, stdin=p.stdin) + logger.debug('export_keys result: %r', result.data) + return result.data.decode(self.encoding, self.decode_errors) + + def list_keys(self, secret=False): + """ list the keys currently in the keyring + + >>> import shutil + >>> shutil.rmtree("keys") + >>> gpg = GPG(gnupghome="keys") + >>> input = gpg.gen_key_input() + >>> result = gpg.gen_key(input) + >>> print1 = result.fingerprint + >>> result = gpg.gen_key(input) + >>> print2 = result.fingerprint + >>> pubkeys = gpg.list_keys() + >>> assert print1 in pubkeys.fingerprints + >>> assert print2 in pubkeys.fingerprints + + """ + + which='keys' + if secret: + which='secret-keys' + args = "--list-%s --fixed-list-mode --fingerprint --with-colons" % (which,) + args = [args] + p = self._open_subprocess(args) + + # there might be some status thingumy here I should handle... (amk) + # ...nope, unless you care about expired sigs or keys (stevegt) + + # Get the response information + result = self.result_map['list'](self) + self._collect_output(p, result, stdin=p.stdin) + lines = result.data.decode(self.encoding, + self.decode_errors).splitlines() + valid_keywords = 'pub uid sec fpr'.split() + for line in lines: + if self.verbose: + print(line) + logger.debug("line: %r", line.rstrip()) + if not line: + break + L = line.strip().split(':') + if not L: + continue + keyword = L[0] + if keyword in valid_keywords: + getattr(result, keyword)(L) + return result + + def gen_key(self, input): + """Generate a key; you might use gen_key_input() to create the + control input. + + >>> gpg = GPG(gnupghome="keys") + >>> input = gpg.gen_key_input() + >>> result = gpg.gen_key(input) + >>> assert result + >>> result = gpg.gen_key('foo') + >>> assert not result + + """ + args = ["--gen-key --batch"] + result = self.result_map['generate'](self) + f = _make_binary_stream(input, self.encoding) + self._handle_io(args, f, result, binary=True) + f.close() + return result + + def gen_key_input(self, **kwargs): + """ + Generate --gen-key input per gpg doc/DETAILS + """ + parms = {} + for key, val in list(kwargs.items()): + key = key.replace('_','-').title() + parms[key] = val + parms.setdefault('Key-Type','RSA') + parms.setdefault('Key-Length',1024) + parms.setdefault('Name-Real', "Autogenerated Key") + parms.setdefault('Name-Comment', "Generated by gnupg.py") + try: + logname = os.environ['LOGNAME'] + except KeyError: + logname = os.environ['USERNAME'] + hostname = socket.gethostname() + parms.setdefault('Name-Email', "%s@%s" % (logname.replace(' ', '_'), + hostname)) + out = "Key-Type: %s\n" % parms.pop('Key-Type') + for key, val in list(parms.items()): + out += "%s: %s\n" % (key, val) + out += "%commit\n" + return out + + # Key-Type: RSA + # Key-Length: 1024 + # Name-Real: ISdlink Server on %s + # Name-Comment: Created by %s + # Name-Email: isdlink@%s + # Expire-Date: 0 + # %commit + # + # + # Key-Type: DSA + # Key-Length: 1024 + # Subkey-Type: ELG-E + # Subkey-Length: 1024 + # Name-Real: Joe Tester + # Name-Comment: with stupid passphrase + # Name-Email: joe@foo.bar + # Expire-Date: 0 + # Passphrase: abc + # %pubring foo.pub + # %secring foo.sec + # %commit + + # + # ENCRYPTION + # + def encrypt_file(self, file, recipients, sign=None, + always_trust=False, passphrase=None, + armor=True, output=None, symmetric=False): + "Encrypt the message read from the file-like object 'file'" + args = ['--no-version', "--comment ''"] + if symmetric: + args.append('--symmetric') + else: + args.append('--encrypt') + if not _is_sequence(recipients): + recipients = (recipients,) + for recipient in recipients: + args.append('--recipient "%s"' % recipient) + if armor: # create ascii-armored output - set to False for binary output + args.append('--armor') + if output: # write the output to a file with the specified name + if os.path.exists(output): + os.remove(output) # to avoid overwrite confirmation message + args.append('--output "%s"' % output) + if sign: + args.append('--sign --default-key "%s"' % sign) + if always_trust: + args.append("--always-trust") + result = self.result_map['crypt'](self) + self._handle_io(args, file, result, passphrase=passphrase, binary=True) + logger.debug('encrypt result: %r', result.data) + return result + + def encrypt(self, data, recipients, **kwargs): + """Encrypt the message contained in the string 'data' + + >>> import shutil + >>> if os.path.exists("keys"): + ... shutil.rmtree("keys") + >>> gpg = GPG(gnupghome="keys") + >>> input = gpg.gen_key_input(passphrase='foo') + >>> result = gpg.gen_key(input) + >>> print1 = result.fingerprint + >>> input = gpg.gen_key_input() + >>> result = gpg.gen_key(input) + >>> print2 = result.fingerprint + >>> result = gpg.encrypt("hello",print2) + >>> message = str(result) + >>> assert message != 'hello' + >>> result = gpg.decrypt(message) + >>> assert result + >>> str(result) + 'hello' + >>> result = gpg.encrypt("hello again",print1) + >>> message = str(result) + >>> result = gpg.decrypt(message) + >>> result.status == 'need passphrase' + True + >>> result = gpg.decrypt(message,passphrase='bar') + >>> result.status in ('decryption failed', 'bad passphrase') + True + >>> assert not result + >>> result = gpg.decrypt(message,passphrase='foo') + >>> result.status == 'decryption ok' + True + >>> str(result) + 'hello again' + >>> result = gpg.encrypt("signed hello",print2,sign=print1) + >>> result.status == 'need passphrase' + True + >>> result = gpg.encrypt("signed hello",print2,sign=print1,passphrase='foo') + >>> result.status == 'encryption ok' + True + >>> message = str(result) + >>> result = gpg.decrypt(message) + >>> result.status == 'decryption ok' + True + >>> assert result.fingerprint == print1 + + """ + data = _make_binary_stream(data, self.encoding) + result = self.encrypt_file(data, recipients, **kwargs) + data.close() + return result + + def decrypt(self, message, **kwargs): + data = _make_binary_stream(message, self.encoding) + result = self.decrypt_file(data, **kwargs) + data.close() + return result + + def decrypt_file(self, file, always_trust=False, passphrase=None, + output=None): + args = ["--decrypt"] + if output: # write the output to a file with the specified name + if os.path.exists(output): + os.remove(output) # to avoid overwrite confirmation message + args.append('--output "%s"' % output) + if always_trust: + args.append("--always-trust") + result = self.result_map['crypt'](self) + self._handle_io(args, file, result, passphrase, binary=True) + logger.debug('decrypt result: %r', result.data) + return result + |